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Marijuana Arrests Skyrocket in California
By "Radical" Russ Belville
A new report from the Center on Juvenile & Criminal Justice entitled “Misdemeanor Marijuana Arrests are Skyrocketing” is the latest piece of evidence to show that medical marijuana laws do not go far enough and the time for legalization is now.
In numerical terms, 20,800 Californians were arrested for misdemeanor possession of marijuana in 1990; 54,800 in 2010. Meanwhile, arrests for possession of all other illicit drugs, as well as for felony drug manufacture and sale, declined sharply. In 1990, simple marijuana possession comprised 8% of all drug arrests; in 2010, it comprised 22%.
Keep in mind that up until this year, when the decrim law signed by Gov. Schwarzenegger in late 2010 went into effect, possession of up to an ounce was a non-arrestable misdemeanor. So those arrests are possession of more than an ounce or “gift” of less than an ounce. Any sale or cultivation in California remains a felony.
That is, unless you are a medical marijuana patient. As California NORML estimates, there are between 750,000 and 1,125,000 medical marijuana patients in the state protected from arrest for possession, sale, and cultivation. This represents roughly 25% to 37.5% of the estimated 3,026,000 annual cannabis consumers in California aged 18 and older, according to the 2008 National Survey on Drug Use & Health(the most recent state numbers available).
Another way to look at it? Even as over one in four California pot smokers became “legal”, more than twice as many were being arrested for it. (I think this brings up an interesting question: when the cost of becoming “legal” is as low as $42 in some places and all you need to qualify is a complaint of sleeplessness to shop at the best weed markets in the world (albeit for $16-$17/gram), why are 3 out of 4 tokers not getting their recommendations?*)
In 1990, half of California’s marijuana possession arrestees were African-American, Latino, Asian, or other nonwhite and 35% were under age 20. In 2010, 64% were nonwhite and 52% were under age 20. Marijuana possession arrests of teenagers of color rose from 3,100 in 1990 to 16,400 in 2010 – an arrest surge 300% greater than population growth in that group.
Compared to Non-blacks, California’s African-American population are 4 times more likely to be arrested for marijuana, 12 times more likely to be imprisoned for a marijuana felony arrest, and 3 times more likely to be imprisoned per marijuana possession arrest. Overall, …these disparities accumulate to 10 times’ greater odds of an African-American being imprisoned for marijuana than other racial/ethnic groups.
It’s as it has always been – prohibition is a tool of racial discrimination and nothing about fifteen years of legal medical use has changed that.
As of June 30, 2011, 1,325 inmates in California prisons were serving sentences for marijuana offenses, including 1,224 imprisoned in 2010, both decreases from the previous year. Marijuana offenders—costing an average of $45,800 per year to imprison and serving an average of 13 months behind bars—cost the state $60 million in 2011.
So much for the notion that nobody really goes to prison for marijuana. Opponents will always couch that in terms of “non-violent first-time possession-only” because simple things like growing your own plant, keeping your weed in two separate baggies, owning a scale, or selling your friend a dime bag can all turn those misdemeanors into felonies and then into serious jail time.
* Because we are exceptionally honest people. Ask any cop.
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Comments
In fact the U.S. government
In fact the U.S. government health care programs into is not low, the annual total expenditure in GDP is about 15% in GDP, according to the world the first high value calculation, link:http://www.louboutinshoesuksale.co.uk/
Marijuana is a drug and
Marijuana is a drug and people need to be responsible when using it. My 11 year old son tells me one of the girls in his school uses it, and has decided she will not dress for gym and is getting straight Fs in school. NORMLS website doesn't work. Coincidence? Smoke a fattie and tell me another story. I will tell you about people who lost good jobs due to pot. Doesn't really matter though, smoke two joints more. Harmless, now with the "Medical" everyone is pretty open about it here, with the hydroponic shops, glass pipes and supplemental lighting, smoke three joints cool. How unfair for kids to miss out on education because they were stoned.
You can thank the
You can thank the Prohibitionists who prefer having Black Market Dealers in charge of distribution for that story. If marijuana was legalized and regulated, no vendor would sell to a minor. Legalized marijuana would only be legal for adults.
Dems and Reps, different pages from the same bad book!
We have a right to expect
We have a right to expect that our laws are based on logic and we have a right to expect that our laws create more good than harm. The federal marijuana prohibition FAILS on both these counts. Banning adult marijuana sales makes children LESS safe!
We have allowed the federal government to experiment with this policy for more than FORTY years now and it has NEVER worked! Instead of protecting children from marijuana, the prohibition makes marijuana MORE accessible to children by creating large profits for drug dealers where otherwise there would be NONE.
Just compare how hard it is to buy illegal alcohol with how easy it is to buy illegal marijuana and you see firsthand the effectiveness of alcohol legalization and the ineffectiveness of marijuana prohibition! WE are responsible for the safety of our children and WE have to insist that the federal government ENDS the ineffective prohibition of marijuana and instead regulate and taxes marijuana just as it currently does with beer and wine.
Times can blind us to certain truths and later generations can see that laws once thought necessary and proper in fact serve only to oppress.
Let's look at this through a
Let's look at this through a "separation of church and state" lens: The 1st page & chapter of the Bible: Genesis 1:29 ...And God said "Behold I have given you(us) every herb bearing seed which is upon the face of all the earth..".. Now who other than Satan would want to criminalize or regulate God's 1st gift to us? Maybe that's why actual Bible reading on ones own is frowned upon by "authorities". For a historical account of how Biblical knowledge has been repressed, a must read is Foxes book of Martyrs: http://www.gutenberg.org/files/22400/22400-h/22400-h.htm
If marijuana is made legal
If marijuana is made legal there will be no leverage for society to step in and intervene when it is destroying someone's life.
Liberalism is a mental disease.
For the most part, when you
For the most part, when you rely on "Society" to fix your problems, you create more problems! The only way marijuana could destroy someones life is have that someone get embroiled in a legal nature or get involved with killer, black market types!BTW, "Liberalism" brought us marijuanabprohibition. Thank the old Progressive, FDR for it. Dems and Reps, different pages from the same bad book! LEAP.cc NYPD, ret.
Dems and Reps, different pages from the same bad book!
Well liberals need to
Well liberals need to government to help them live life. Obama is part of the reason why the feds are going after pot users relentlessly in California.
People demand freedom of speech to make up for the freedom of thought which they avoid. - Soren Aabye Kierkegaard (1813-1855)
Why don't the cops try going
Why don't the cops try going after "real" criminals, who commit real crimes, you know, the kind with "victims". Wasting all this time trying to fight a harmless plant...
It's time for an unbiased,
It's time for an unbiased, scientific panel to present to the American people, and the rest of the world the US cajoled into making marijuana illegal, the actual FACTS about marijuana and an examination on why it became illegal. Propping up marijuana laws with lies and unproven "facts" has to stop. Not because people have a right to get "high" but because they deserve not to face incarceration and/or death because of laws conceived, born and nurtured out of racism, lies and greed. Present the unbiased truth and let the chips fall where they may! Dems and Reps, different pages from the same bad book! LEAP.cc NYPD, ret.
Dems and Reps, different pages from the same bad book!
Jesus said to do unto others
Jesus said to do unto others as we would have them to do unto us. None of us would want our child or grandchild thrown in jail with the sexual predators over marijuana. None of us would want to see an older family member’s home confiscated and sold by the police for growing a couple of marijuana plants for their aches and pains. It’s time to stop putting our own family members in jail over marijuana. If ordinary Americans could grow a little marijuana in their own back yards, it would be about as valuable as home-grown tomatoes. Let's put the criminals out of business and get them out of our neighborhoods. It's time to let ordinary Americans grow a little marijuana in their own back yards.
We can email our Congressperson and Senators at http://www.usa.gov/Contact/Elected.shtml to discuss HR 2306, the proposed Federal law that will get the Federal government out of the marijuana business and let states make their own laws. And a big THANK YOU to the courageous, freedom loving legislators, governors, and countless others who are working so hard to bring this through! You’re doing a great patriotic service for all of America!
Yup. Like the people I know
Yup. Like the people I know who have growing licenses,in Humboldt and Mendecino, 40 plants per person, lets see now, one for me, one for my deceased grandmother, one for the baby, one for the dog, goats and the cat, they need their medicine. etc , lets see now thats up to 400 plants, lets buy some more property, a backhow, and a winter vacation in Maui...
Its time for people to stop
Its time for people to stop saying they're using it for medical reasons when they're really just trying to get high. And don't smoke illegal pot and you won't get arrested?
~GOD DOESN'T BELIEVE IN ATHEISTS~
Well, you just proved that
Well, you just proved that "medical marijuana" was just an excuse for people to smoke pot for social reasons. It is so easy to get and most of it is going to people who just want to get stoned. Let me give you a little hint. If you are in possession of marijuana that you got for medicinal purposes and you don't actually have a medical problem justifying it, then the possession is still illegal. Easy access does not mean legal.
Liberalism is a mental disease.
This article does not "prove"
This article does not "prove" that medical marijuana is just an excuse to smoke because it is not a scientific study. This article is an opinion piece.
Lol, you got me. I'm sure
Lol, you got me. I'm sure most stoners look at medicinal marijuana as a tool for easy access that they were hoping they could utilize to openly purchase and use marijuana for social purposes...under the guise of medicine. But this article only proves that the author views it to be that way. I am just assuming other stoners do, too, but I'd be willing to bet that I am right.
Liberalism is a mental disease.
It’s time to legalize the
It’s time to legalize the cultivation of pot By Rick Zemanek - Red Deer Advocate Newspaper
Marijuana growers and sellers are deadly serious about their business. An arsenal of firearms, swords and crossbows seized by Red Deer, Alberta, Canada RCMP in an Oct. 27 marijuana bust clearly illustrates that. Numerous marijuana busts in Central Alberta in recent years have uncovered a frightening array of illegal weapons. And they weren’t meant for shooting gophers. These are sophisticated operations closely guarded by a criminal element that is apparently prepared to kill, injure or use the threat of violence. With their trade flourishing in normally quiet neighbourhoods, perhaps its time to explore other options to end a dangerous, lucrative trade that is raking in billions of dollars annually. A coalition of B.C. police officers, health professionals, and legal experts and academics last week said they have the solution: legalize marijuana. They propose that we remove the criminal element in the marijuana trade by regulating its sale and imposing taxes much the same as we do for cigarettes and alcohol. They argue that drug-related violence will decline, making communities safer, and governments will benefit from the taxes. In Canada, it’s estimated that the pot market generates $20 billion annually. That kind of market could represent $11.8 billion in tax revenue. The B.C. coalition Stop the Violence, which includes former B.C. Supreme Court justice Ross Lander and B.C.’s former chief coroner Vince Cain, has launched a high-profile political campaign to “end the cannabis cash cow of organized crime.” There may be merit in this approach. Marijuana prohibition is fuelling gang warfare, and school kids can now access it more easily than cigarettes and booze because of the reach of organized crime, warned a member of the coalition, Dr. Evan Wood of the B.C. Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS. “Instead of having a regulated market, we’ve turned things over to this extremely violent, unregulated market controlled by organized crime,” said Wood. Former justice Lander said in his 34 years on the bench, he’s learned marijuana prohibition isn’t working. “The whole exercise is futile. (Marijuana) is being used prominently everywhere . . . throughout North America.” He said pot laws are not a deterrent. Victoria police officer David Bratzer agrees. “I’ve investigated situations where people have been stabbed in drug deals gone bad over something as small as a simple ($10) bag of marijuana. . . . I think a public health approach to this issue would be more effective than a criminal justice approach.” It’s long been argued marijuana is a “gateway drug,” opening doors to drugs like heroin and crack cocaine. That premise is central in the American drug policies in particular. But numerous studies say the “gateway” theory has not been proven. “No widely accepted study has ever demonstrated a cause-and-effect relationship between the use of cannabis and the later use of harder drugs . . .” said one. In fact, some studies have shown that tobacco and alcohol are “a better predictor of concurrent illicit hard drug use than smoking cannabis.” Other studies conclude that given marijuana’s illegal status, “cannabis users are more likely to be in situations which allow them be become acquainted with people who use and sell other illegal drugs.” Marijuana’s medicinal values have long been recognized. According to the United Nations, it’s the most widely used illicit substance in the world. Documented cases of its use go back as far as 3000 BC. It became illegal in most parts of the world in the early 20th century. But it’s an effective anti-inflammatory and is legally used today by people suffering from various ailments. It has been used to treat patients suffering from glaucoma, arthritis (which cost the Canadian economy $33 billion last year) and inflammatory bowel disease. It’s also used by cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Earlier this year, an Ontario Superior Court judge ruled that Canada’s pot laws are unconstitutional, depriving those inflicted with medical conditions easy access to its medicinal values. Legalization could also ease backlogged courts, saving taxpayers money. A recent study by the Canadian Justice Department found only about one of every six people convicted in marijuana grow-op cases go to jail. But that could soon change. Prime Minister Stephen Harper’s get-tough-on-crime Bill C-10 will force judges to impose a minimum jail term of six months for anyone growing between six to 200 plants. The prison population will grow as will the expense to taxpayers. It’s time to legalize the cultivation and sale of marijuana. Rick Zemanek is editor of the Red Deer Advocate newspaper in Red Deer, Alberta, Canada.
An appeal to all
An appeal to all Prohibitionists:
Most of us are aware by now that individuals who use illegal drugs are going to get high, 'no matter what.' So why do you not prefer they acquire them in stores that check IDs and pay taxes? Gifting the market in narcotics to ruthless criminals, foreign terrorists and corrupt law enforcement officials is seriously compromising our future. If you remotely believe that people will one day quit using any of these 'at present' illegal drugs, then you are exhibiting a degree of naivety parallel only with those poor wretches who voluntarily drank the poisoned Kool-Aid in Jonestown.
Even if you cannot stand the thought of people using drugs, there is absolutely nothing you, or any government, can do to stop them. We have spent 40 years and over a trillion dollars on this dangerous farce. Practically everybody is now aware that Prohibition will not suddenly and miraculously start showing different results. So why do you wish to continue with it? Do you actually think you may have something to lose If we were to start basing drug policy on science & logic instead of ignorance, hate and lies?
Maybe you're a police officer, a prison guard or a local politician. Possibly you're scared of losing employment, overtime-pay, the many kick-backs and those regular fat bribes. But what good will any of that do you once our society has followed Mexico over the dystopian abyss of dismembered bodies, vats of acid and marauding thugs carrying gold-plated AK-47s with leopard-skinned gunstocks?
Kindly allow us to forgo the next level of your sycophantic prohibition-engendered mayhem.
Prohibition Prevents Regulation : Legalize, Regulate and Tax!
I agree that it's pointless
I agree that it's pointless to have laws that arrest people who have it. They should fine them. Fine them the tax that they didn't pay for that stuff. Then send them on their merry way. Also...medical is a cover to do it. If someone has a problem, then they should have a doctor's note with said problem on it. It's not that difficult.
People demand freedom of speech to make up for the freedom of thought which they avoid. - Soren Aabye Kierkegaard (1813-1855)