Is the U.S. a Christian Nation?

Is the U.S. a Christian Nation?

In a 2007 interview with beliefnet.com, John McCain stated that “the Constitution established the United States of America as a Christian nation.” While some were encouraged by McCain's words, others took great offense, reigniting a passionate debate about the intentions of America’s founders. Was the U.S. built on Christian principles, or are we a purely secular nation?

Next question in Religion in Society

  • “Yes”
  • “Objection”
William Martin PhD

A Comment More Than an Objection

William Martin, Ph.D.

Baker Institute, Rice University

This is not really an objection, but a comment. As I noted in the first of my arguments ("What Do You Mean By That?"), I do not dispute--nor lament--the historical fact that Christianity has, from the arrival of the first settlers to the present, had enormous influence in American social and political life. Some of that has been unfortunate, but much has been quite positive and, as a practicing Christian, I am grateful for that. My argument here is that the Framers of the Constitution deliberately intended to found a secular state, in which government 1) guaranteed its citizens the right to exercise freely their religious beliefs or unbelief as long as that exercise did not infringe on the rights of others, and 2) that it would not offer assistance to or express a preference for any religion, for religion over non-religion, or for no religion. They believed both religion and government would be better off with that wall of separation between them. I agree.

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