The Simple Answer is Yes

The simple answer is “yes,” but the more precise question is “disadvantaged compared to what?”

There is a wealth of solid social, medical and psychological research indicating that children who grow up without their own married mother and father in the home face significant disadvantages in all important measures of well-being: physical and mental health, educational attainment, general happiness, confidence and empathy development, as well as protection from poverty, substance abuse, domestic violence and sexual abuse and avoidance of unmarried child-bearing.

Children who grow-up in any other family form -- single-parent family, divorced, step-family, or cohabiting parents – don’t do as well by up to half in these measures compared to children living with their own married mother and father.

Said another way, none of the changes to family form over the last four decades has improved any important measure of child well-being, and no evidence to date indicates that same-sex parenting would be an improvement on any of these other forms.

Three points must be considered in understanding this reality.


TeamU's picture

I found this article to be full or ignorance and arrogance. My girlfriend and I (same sex) are planning on having a baby in a few months, and we both are highly educated and make as much (or more) as any heterosexual couple in the way of income. I feel like our child will have advantages over scores of children raised in traditional families. And besides, it will be the best darn kid in the universe because it will be OURS!

I applaud every same sex family in America. Don't let ignorant people make you or your children feel inferior. The fact that they we are a threat to them should be a compliment. We must be as good if not better, or they wouldn't be so worried.

Lots of love everyone!

Team U

philly53's picture

The Focus on the Family have for years, been highly critical of any progressive or common sense thought! They are so far to the "right" on the political spectrum, that sensible and fair minded people should not give homage to these reactionaries! They are filled with hatred towards all gay people and those who support and more inclusive society !
A child adopted by a loving and caring gay 2 parent household, will grow
normally, feeling loved and accepted! The hetorsexual experiece has done a wonderful job in bringing about huge numbers of divorce families,
children out of wedlock esp in the Black community, and the children of ddivorced parents, feeling neglected and unloved! If 2 gay parents are
truly in love and in a committed relationship and have the financial and emotional resources to provide for that child-then whats the problem? The extreme right expoused by the Focus on the Family, believe fervently in the status quo and are always resistant to any change that can make our society better. I look forward to the day when ggays and lesbians will have the same equal rights as others have and
take for granted!

childrencryingout's picture

According to Love Isn’t Enough: 5 Reasons Why
Same-Sex Marriage Will Harm Children By Trayce Hansen, Ph.D.
Hansen sites these five reasons in her article.

1.First, mother-love and father-love—though equally important—are qualitatively different and produce distinct parent-child attachments. Specifically, it’s the combination of the unconditional-leaning love of a mother and the conditional-leaning love of a father that’s essential to a child’s development. Either of these forms of love without the other can be problematic. Because what a child needs is the complementary balance the two types of parental love and attachment provide.
2. Only heterosexual parents offer children the opportunity to develop relationships with a parent of the same, as well as the opposite sex. Relationships with both sexes early in life make it easier for a child to relate to both sexes later in life. For a girl, that means she’ll better understand and appropriately interact with the world of men and be more comfortable in the world of women. And for a boy, the converse will hold true. Having a relationship with “the other”—an opposite sexed parent—also increases the likelihood that a child will be more empathetic and less narcissistic.
Overall, fathers play a restraining role in the lives of their children. They restrain sons from acting out antisocially, and daughters from acting out sexually. When there’s no father to perform this function, dire consequences often result both for the fatherless children and for the society in which these children act out their losses.
3.Third, boys and girls need an opposite-sexed parent to help them moderate their own gender-linked inclinations. As example, boys generally embrace reason over emotion, rules over relationships, risk-taking over caution, and standards over compassion, while girls generally embrace the reverse. An opposite-sexed parent helps a child keep his or her own natural proclivities in check by teaching—verbally and nonverbally—the worth of the opposing tendencies. That teaching not only facilitates moderation, but it also expands the child’s world—helping the child see beyond his or her own limited vantage point.
4.Fourth, same-sex marriage will increase sexual confusion and sexual experimentation by young people. The implicit and explicit message of same-sex marriage is that all choices are equally acceptable and desirable.
5. The emotional and psychological ramifications of these assorted arrangements on the developing psyches and sexuality of children would be disastrous. And what happens to the children of these alternative marriages if the union dissolves and each parent then “remarries”? Those children could end up with four fathers, or two fathers and four mothers, or, you fill in the blank.

Certainly homosexual couples can be just as loving as heterosexual couples, but children require more than love. They need the distinctive qualities and the complementary natures of a male and female parent. end of article

I think Hansen does a fine job in conveying the dangers of homosexual parenting . Other disasters below:
http://blog.taragana.com/n/duke-univ-official-charged-with-offering-5-year-old-son-for-sex-93039 /
http://www.thestar.co.za/index.php?fSectionId=128&fArticleId=3171828

quantummechanik's picture

The problem with going with your ideas is...well, there are a few.

Firstly, in regards to points 1, 2, and 3. If those assertions were true, the heirarchy of effective parenting would be, at the top, heterosexual parents. Underneath that would be same-sex parents. Underneath that would be single parents. Do you believe that single parents deserve kids more than same-sex couples? If so, why?

In regards to point 4, that's just not true. There's no higher incidence of homosexuality with same-sex parents than there is with heterosexual parents.

RE: Gender Identity. In studies of children ranging in age from 5 to 14, results of projective testing and related interview procedures have revealed that development of gender identity among children of lesbian mothers follows the expected pattern (Green, 1978; Green, Mandel, Hotvedt, Gray, & Smith, 1986; Kirkpatrick, Smith & Roy, 1981). More direct assessment techniques to assess gender identity have been used by Golombok, Spencer, & Rutter (1983) with the same result: All children in this study reported that they were happy with their gender and that they had no wish to be a member of the opposite sex. There was no evidence in any of the studies of gender identity of any difficulties among children of lesbian mothers. No data have been reported in this area for children of gay fathers.

RE: Gender-Role Behavior. A number of studies have reported that gender-role behavior among children of lesbian mothers fell within typical limits for conventional sex roles (Brewaeys et al., 1997; Golombok et al., 1983; Gottman, 1990; Green, 1978; Green et al., 1986; Hoeffer, 1981; Kirkpatrick et al., 1981; Kweskin & Cook, 1982; Patterson, 1994a). For instance, Kirkpatrick and her colleagues (1981) found no differences between children of lesbian versus heterosexual mothers in toy preferences, activities, interests, or occupational choices.

RE: Sexual Orientation. A number of investigators have also studied a third component of sexual identity, sexual orientation (Bailey, Bobrow, Wolfe, & Mickach, 1995; Bozett, 1980, 1987, 1989; Gottman, 1990; Golombok & Tasker, 1996; Green, 1978; Huggins, 1989; Miller, 1979; Paul, 1986; Rees, 1979; Tasker & Golombok, 1997). In all studies, the great majority of offspring of both lesbian mothers and gay fathers described themselves as heterosexual. Taken together, the data do not suggest elevated rates of homosexuality among the offspring of lesbian or gay parents. For instance, Huggins (1989) interviewed 36 adolescents, half of whom had lesbian mothers and half of whom had heterosexual mothers. No children of lesbian mothers identified themselves as lesbian or gay, but one child of a heterosexual mother did; this difference was not statistically significant. In another study, Bailey and his colleagues (1995) studied adult sons of gay fathers and found more than 90% of the sons to be heterosexual.

Golombok and Tasker (1996, 1997) studied 25 young adults reared by divorced lesbian mothers and 21 young adults reared by divorced heterosexual mothers. They reported that offspring of lesbian mothers were no more likely than those of heterosexual mothers to describe themselves as feeling attracted to same-sex sexual partners. If they were attracted in this way, however, young adults with lesbian mothers were more likely to report that they would consider entering into a same-sex sexual relationship, and they were more likely to have actually participated in such a relationship. They were not, however, more likely to identify themselves as non-heterosexual (i.e., as lesbian, gay, or bisexual). These results were based on a small sample, and they must be interpreted with caution. At the same time, the study is the first to follow children of divorced lesbian mothers into adulthood, and it offers a detailed and careful examination of important issues.

And regarding point 5, that's the issue with every divorce. Homosexual marriages aren't more likely to split up than heterosexual marriages--At least, there's no evidence saying so.

State of Reason's picture

I've read all the arguments and Focus on the Family had 1 excellent point. "the more precise question is “disadvantaged compared to what?”. After they say that they go on and on about how great it is when kids are raised by their married biological mom and dad. You know what, they may be right about that. On average (certainly not in every case but on average) kids are probably better off being raised by their married biological parents (BTW, those married biological parents could be gay). Thing is, that's not an option for these kids. Their biological parents can't, or won't, raise them anymore.

Kids that are up for adoption aren't being pulled out of the homes of perfectly good married heterosexual parents. Kids that are up for adoption are in orphanages, or bouncing around from one foster home to another. I think we can all agree that's not an ideal way for a kid to grow up.

So the real question isn't whether having straight parents is better than having gay parents. The question is, is it better to bounce from foster home to foster home, never living with the same parents for more than a few years, never setting down roots and making long term family or friend connections, or, is it better for a child to be raised by a loving gay couple who want to love them, and take care of them throughout their childhood.

Personally I think it's obviously better to be raised by loving gay parents but you can all make your own decision. The important thing is that you make that decision based on the facts, not some scare tactics FOTF is throwing out.

The choice isn't married straight parents or gays. The choice is orphanage/foster care or gays. Which do you think is better?

Mowglior's picture

...in this "debate" is the state that children typically are in when they come to same-sex parents for foster care or adoption . My kids had been in and out of foster care eight times before they were permanently placed with us. My husband and I had to address years of abusive behavior, domestic violence that had been witnessed in previous homes, etc., with our kids. All of those things happened during their critical formative years, and the damage of all of them is difficult, if not impossible, to undo completely. And this is just one of many realities that Focus dismisses, ignores or rationalizes to support its political interests. If Focus were truly concerned about the welfare of kids, it would devote resources to placing more of them in loving homes rather than trying to undermine the ability of GLBT parents to be good parents to their foster and adoptive kids.

Let's be clear: I didn't make my kids. A heterosexual couple did. And that same couple abused, neglected and ultimately abandoned them. They are my children and my husband's children now. And we are "serving their best interests" in ways that have literally meant salvation for them both.

Focus and other far-right, anti-gay groups continually distort data regarding gay and lesbian parents to the degree that to call them "experts" in this area is like calling the Klan experts in race relations.

Hope7's picture

These articles say it best for me anyway.
http://www.onenewsnow.com/Legal/Default.aspx?id=529214 This article was very sad because what kind of message are these adults sending to children ? Disrupt church services and break the law , what ever it takes, to force ourselves onto people. Is that a healthy lifestyle for children? No way it is.
Heres another article:
http://www.onenewsnow.com/Culture/Default.aspx?id=528376
More proof children should not be raised in this environment . When your an adult you can decide when you will become sexually active and with whom but this agenda is pushing it down the throats of American children and that is too heavy a burden for them to carry and it is in my opinion criminal to do so to them. Just my thoughts. Have a good day.

MrBook's picture

"This article was very sad because what kind of message are these adults sending to children ? Disrupt church services and break the law , what ever it takes, to force ourselves onto people. Is that a healthy lifestyle for children?"
-Hope7

That link describes the actions of one fringe group, which is no more representative of homosexuals then the actions of the Westboro Baptist 'Church' are representative of Christians.

"More proof children should not be raised in this environment ."

How is that more proof? All it says is that sexual orientation may be a product of ones environment, and not just the result of genetics. Is there any evidence that children raised by homosexuals go on to be homosexuals (in a percentage significantly greater then the rest of the population)?

Hope7's picture

To tell the truth approx. 40% of children raised in same-sex families grow up to practice homosexuality . That comes from a conference in Rome several years ago where many psychologists spoke on this subject and infact this was a proven fact mentioned at this conference. Making adoption the number one recruitment tool for homosexual activists.
To tell the truth the above statement regarding how brutal most homosexal activists are is more indicative of the whole population than you have implied. One would only have to recall the protests after Prop. 8 passed in Calif. to get a real picture of how brutal this organization really is at the core.To say anything otherwise is paint a false picture of this community.
To tell the truth to place children into homosexual families is to put them at significant risk for abuse. Quote: Pedophiles are invariably males: Almost all sex crimes against
children are committed by men.

Significant numbers of victims are males: Up to one-third of all sex
crimes against children are committed against boys (as opposed to
girls).Rest of article can be read here: http://www.hope7.highpowersites.com/page/page/4563078.htm
I could go on and on but if you google " statistics on homosexuality" it will shock the boots off your feet.The best scenerio for children is a home with a mother and father, the next best is with at least one of their biological parents. Just what I have researched and find quite grounded in truth.

We the People's picture

"Practice" homosexuality ? "Recruitment tool for homosexual activists"?

These two are misnomers invented by the anti-homosexual religious right and do not exist in the natural world. I believe that if you interact directly with gay people on a personal basis you will see things differently.

Only among those who have created a mindset that homosexuality is a chosen lifestyle would use the term "practice". Most gay people insist that their attraction is natural and not subject to change , just as my orientation is heterosexual. I do not "practice" heterosexuality. I am attracted to people of the opposite sex .

Only among those who fear homosexuality think in terms of "Activists". Working for civil rights and protection from bigoted social attacks is entirely appropriate, in my opinion. My mother is a "homosexual activist" of this sort who attends gay rights rallies and stands with the Hateful Anti-Gay Christian Group, carrying a big sign that says, "This Straight Christian Grandmother Supports You". When the inevitable happens and a Hateful Anti-Gay Christian approaches her spewing hateful epithets, she listens quietly, waits for a long silence, and says "Father forgive them. They know not what they do."

State of Reason's picture

To tell the truth, when someone uses the phrase "to tell the truth" they're usually not telling the truth.

MrBook's picture

"To tell the truth approx. 40% of children raised in same-sex families grow up to practice homosexuality . That comes from a conference in Rome several years ago where many psychologists spoke on this subject and infact this was a proven fact mentioned at this conference. Making adoption the number one recruitment tool for homosexual activists."
-Hope7

[Citation needed]? One conference does not make a consensus, but I would like to see their methodology and their sample size.

"To tell the truth the above statement regarding how brutal most homosexal activists are is more indicative of the whole population than you have implied. One would only have to recall the protests after Prop. 8 passed in Calif. to get a real picture of how brutal this organization really is at the core.To say anything otherwise is paint a false picture of this community."
-Hope7

I do recall, and those protests were quite similar to other protests over the years... during the civil rights movement and such. Most protests are passionate, that's true, but not overly disruptive. Also, I'd again point out that there are some very violent anti-homosexual groups out there... so saying "they've got brutal groups" does not seem like much of an argument to me.

"To tell the truth to place children into homosexual families is to put them at significant risk for abuse. Quote: Pedophiles are invariably males: Almost all sex crimes against
children are committed by men."
-Hope7

Ok.... but then isn't that just an argument to prevent homosexual men from marring / adopting? A lesbian couple seems like the safest environment for a child to grow up in, following from that logic.

"Significant numbers of victims are males: Up to one-third of all sex
crimes against children are committed against boys (as opposed to
girls)"
-Hope7

Interesting.... And the rise in CO2 levels in the atmosphere has increased the acidification of the oceans, making it harder for shellfish to grow their shells. But neither of those statements is remotely relevant to the argument at hand.

"Rest of article can be read here: http://www.hope7.highpowersites.com/page/page/4563078.htm "

A good number of the sources you cite there are anecdotal in nature... the only one of real interest is the Danish study you show. Which indicates that the number of open homosexuals increases in places where same sex marriage is permitted. Which I would agree with, because in those situations people who are gay would be much more comfortable coming out and seeking partners. You seem to feel that this is a bad thing... but have so far failed to demonstrate why that is.

OpenedEyes's picture

LOL Shellfish...

Livvy's picture

Does the phrase "it takes a village" mean anything anymore? Two people, no matter what their sexuality, are incapable of giving a child everything they need to form into a fully functioning healthy adult. For instance, a kid with two loving parents but no friends is not going to have the happiest of childhoods.

There is so much more to raising a kid than the parent's involvement. I mean, finances, location, the child's disposition, and access to education all play big roles.

And speaking of roles, I think the straight community sometimes gets confused when it comes to gay couples. Many of us see gay couples and think that one partner assumes the "male" role and one plays the "female" role. This is a myth perpetuated largely by the media , (and the existence of loud, overly effeminate drag queens).

I don't know how gay men are, but most lesbian couples don't really assume very defined gender roles. Of course we always notice the cliche "butch" chick with clear lesbian vibes, but more often than not, female gays tend to split the gender roles equally.Typically amongst straight couples, chores and activities are split into female and male roles. I.E., the father plays baseball with the kids, the mother takes them shopping; the father takes out the trash and mows the lawn, the mother does the dishes, etc. Within lesbian couples, both parents play baseball, go shopping, take out trash, do dishes, etc. While this means that the kid has neither a father figure or a mother a figure, it definitely does not equal having two dads or two moms. If both partners are well rounded enough to play both roles from time to time, I would imagine that this would teach a child that their activities (and personality, for that matter) are not defined by their gender. I don't see how this is a disadvantage.

BeAuTiFuLdIsAsTeR's picture

Children that grow up with single parents is no different then children that grow up with two fathers, or two mothers. Sexuality doesn't change the person you are. I'm bi, and I'm still the same person that everybody knew me as before they knew i was bi. So if I were to get a girlfriend, and we got married, and we wanted a child, we couldn't get one because we're both females? becuase people don't think the child would grow up like any other child? because people think that we are a disadvantage for that child? ..... your exact words are "children who grow up in any other family form single parent family, divorced, step family, or co-habiting parents- dont' do as well by up to half in these measures compared to children living with their own married mother and father"
I don't think that having same sex parents are any different then having opposite sex parents, ok, yeah their the same sex, they have the same parts, but it doesn't matter. They can still provide the money, and the home and everything else needed just as much as an opposite sex couple can.

Emar's picture

It seems that some believe that no matter the individual cases, a child is much better off being raised by a man and a woman rather than two parents of the same sex. Today, mariages fail almost as often as they succeed. Constant fighting between parents creates a very tense and unhappy environment for children. Divorce is never a pleasant thing for a child to go through. It can be emotionally draining for a kid to move back and forth between homes and almost live two seperate lives. However, they are still being raised by a man and a woman. So, does this still put them at an advantage over kids who are raised by homosexual parents? In my opinion, a child who has grown up being raised by two happy but same sex parents will lead a much stabler life than a child who is living in a broken family. Obviously this is just one situation for comparison but it just shows that kids are not always better off being raised by by a man and a woman.

I think growing up with two same sex parents can make children more open-minded and accepting towards others. These are very valuable traits in life.

tripleayex's picture

How does growing up in a family with two parents of the same sex put a child at greater risk for domestic violence and sexual abuse as this argument proposes? That would be a great example of ad hominem: you can't use your opinions of the care-takers sexual preference as a vice for whether or not they will be good parents, or sexual abuse their kids. That's really just sick.

Blue Linchpin's picture

I find it interesting, but not at all surprising, that the biased and anti-gay rights group thinks it knows more about children than the obvious expert in this argument.

Worse, there wasn't even an attempt at making an argument, but that's even less surprising: it's simply not possible to logically argue anti-gay opinions like this. It's because they're nothing more than hate and prejudice founded on absolutely nothing.

journalnous's picture

Perhaps I'm missing something, but can we see some of this evidence? Because all of the scientific or medical organisations I've gone to about this have said the exact opposite, and they've had studies on hand to back them up.

taoish's picture

all the research done to date about gay couples CAPACITY to raise children says that they have a clear adavantage. First they have to choose to have children by whatever means is available to them. they don't just have a litter and go from there.
Second, gay couples tend to not fight as much as heteros research says. They are more likely to assign things such as chores to the person who is most capable and or most interested in that chore rather than default to stereotypical roles. Roles where Dad is off the clock when he gets home except for repairing the roof where the mother's duties never end from sun up to sun down do not readily exist in gay parenting couples. The pettiness of conflict that come from resented roles does great damage to children much less teaching a boy that laundry is for girls and telling girls math and making money is for boys.

The fact that there are glass ceilings for women and that women declare this undesireable says that the way our society has been programing children has demonstrable failures. Any theories that children raised by same-sex parents face challenges beyond the threshold of those of any other child is an illusion. children get taught early and often to abuse the one in their midst who is different....poor...racially a minority....disabled. this has come from the stallwart defence of normality that is promulgated by white hetero christian society. Adults who are "other" have a greater capacity to understand and thus teach compassion and fairness.

I cannot imagine a gay couple allowing the N word to describe a person of color to be used in their house....but I have heard my straight father, grandfather, grandmother, cousins and uncles use the word.

The real need to raise a child is enlightened and insightful parenting. Parenting that can grapple with all of the issues that a child faces that the parents may have never experienced themselves at that age....both threats to wellness and never before seen opportunity. The parents must learn what they do not know on the fly and they must learn it well and fast. that learning curve and adaptablity has been demonstrated to exist more readily in gay parenting couples today. that is not to say that it does not exist in hetero couples nor is it to say that if gay parenting were more wide spread and made easier that these talents would not be diluted to the more base and laxidasial parenting styles we have seen over the decades.

goznes's picture

Compared to children with a father and a mother married to each other and getting along with each other, the answer is yes. Compared to children living in an orphanage, it's hard to say.

Blue Linchpin's picture

You aren't sure whether a child would be better off in an orphanage or with gay parents? Do you honestly hate gays so much you have no problem leaving them parentless instead of having them raised by gays?

cheetosrapper's picture

Why assume that because we differ that we must hate homosexuals? If we want what is best for the child, and if a mommmy and daddy are proven to be the best environment for raising a child, then why say we "hate gays" for stating this?

BeAuTiFuLdIsAsTeR's picture

Same sex marriages are JUST AS MUCH capable, if not more, to provide the best environment, and love needed for a child, as opposing sex couples. And some people are saying you hate gays because of the way your talking. if you had said something like "i think same sex marriages can provide well, but opposing sex can do better, either way it works" then people wouldn't think you hate gays, but because your dissin on them and everything they think you hate them.

Blue Linchpin's picture

Sorry, I don't buy that.

Life isn't perfect, and research has shown that children are fine with same-sex parents. I don't see people like you clamoring to take children away from single parents or parents with monetary problems--only gays.

cheetosrapper's picture

Could you please direct me to the research that you use so that I may review it as well?

wonka's picture

I had two dads LONG before this entire debate hit the spotlight and the only disadvantage I feel that I've had when compared to my best friend (who had a mom and a dad) is that I have to put up with all the talking heads wondering if I'm disadvantaged/in danger/abused/maladjusted/"influenced to be gay "/etc...

I may have a few quirks (find me someone who doesn't) but aside from that I'm about as boring as plain white bread. I'm straight, with my girlfriend (now fiance) for the last 2 years, I'm in college and almost done a bachelors degree in childhood education .

Want me to describe my childhood? In a word: Boring!

That's right! BORING!! Outside of a couple jerks (oh noes! bullies!) who gave me a hard time for having two dads, no one cared.

Especially not me. I loved them both and they loved me, we did a lot of "normal" family things that a good number of kids with only one parent never got to do, so on and so forth.

I think I had it pretty damn good and while I know a single individual does not a study make, I honestly think that kids with no or single parents are at a disadvantage, NOT those with two parents, no matter WHAT their sexes are.

Jack1990's picture

Being Raised by two lesbians was brilliant they are my moms
I was bullied but i got over it like most children .

But i would like to say that i believe that children from 'Normal' families are worse of.

I am healthier mentaly than most of my friends who come from Mom/Dad households, i dont take medication at all.

Funny that my Moms are still together after 20 Years while most of my friends parents have long since seperated

Blue Linchpin's picture

Quite a few organizations of actual experts on the subject support same-sex parenting. Here's just what a 5 minute search brings:

http://aappolicy.aappublications.org/cgi/content/abstract/pediatrics ;109/2/341?fulltext=&searchid=QID_NOT_SET
A growing body of scientific literature demonstrates that children who grow up with 1 or 2 gay and/or lesbian parents fare as well in emotional, cognitive, social, and sexual functioning as do children whose parents are heterosexual. Children’s optimal development seems to be influenced more by the nature of the relationships and interactions within the family unit than by the particular structural form it takes.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LGBT_parenting
Organizations that have officially supported adoption by same-sex couples include the American Psychological Association, the Child Welfare League of America, the American Bar Association, the American Psychiatric Association, the National Association of Social Workers, the North American Council on Adoptable Children, the American Academy of Pediatrics, the American Psychoanalytic Association, and the American Academy of Family Physicians.
http://www.apa.org/pi/lgbc/policy/parents.html
Fears about children of lesbian or gay parents being sexually abused by adults, ostracized by peers, or isolated in single-sex lesbian or gay communities have received no scientific support. Overall, results of research suggest that the development, adjustment, and well-being of children with lesbian and gay parents do not differ markedly from that of children with heterosexual parents.

Blue Linchpin's picture

Sorry about the first link...I can't edit so will just attempt to re-post it along with the rest of the important information in the article:

http://aappolicy.aappublications.org/cgi/content/abstract/pediatrics ;109/2/341?fulltext=&searchid=QID_NOT_SET

or you could try

http://aappolicy.aappublications.org/cgi/content/full/pediatrics ;109/2/341

"Stereotypes and laws that maintain discriminatory practices are based on the assumption that lesbian mothers and gay fathers are different from heterosexual parents in ways that are important to their children’s well-being. Empirical evidence reveals in contrast that gay fathers have substantial evidence of nurturance and investment in their paternal role and no differences from heterosexual fathers in providing appropriate recreation, encouraging autonomy,5 or dealing with general problems of parenting.6 Compared with heterosexual fathers, gay fathers have been described to adhere to stricter disciplinary guidelines, to place greater emphasis on guidance and the development of cognitive skills, and to be more involved in their children’s activities.7 Overall, there are more similarities than differences in the parenting styles and attitudes of gay and nongay fathers.

Similarly, few differences have been found in the research from the last 2 decades comparing lesbian and heterosexual mothers’ self-esteem, psychologic adjustment, and attitudes toward child rearing.8,9 Lesbian mothers fall within the range of normal psychologic functioning on interviews and psychologic assessments and report scores on standardized measures of self-esteem, anxiety, depression, and parenting stress indistinguishable from those reported by heterosexual mothers.10

Lesbian mothers strongly endorse child-centered attitudes and commitment to their maternal roles11–13 and have been shown to be more concerned with providing male role models for their children than are divorced heterosexual mothers.6,14 Lesbian and heterosexual mothers describe themselves similarly in marital and maternal interests, current lifestyles, and child-rearing practices.14 They report similar role conflicts, social support networks, and coping strategies.15,16"

The problem here is that people assume same-sex parents are bad for the children because they're biased against gays, not because they have any actual reason to think so.

We the People's picture

Thanks for posting what the research really shows. I am so tired of homophobia and you know what, the Christian community feels the same way. I'm really encouraged to hear more and more Christian churches announcing that they are officially and publicly open and welcoming of the GLBT community. The dark ages of religious bigotry are on their way out.

cheetosrapper's picture

What about the research done by Lerner, R & Nagai A.:No Basis; What the Studies Don't Tell us About Same-Sex Parenting? What about the book authored by Patricia Morgan: Children as Trophies? Examining the Evidence on Same-Sex Parenting? What about Wardle L: The Potential Impact of Homosexual Parenting on Children? These individuals take issue with those that state that same-sex adoption is equal to heterosexual adoption.

yet, the biggest argument has to be time. The research that has been done has not been done on a long term scale; only short term. That's all we have for right now and to base one's ideas on limited research is dangerous.

Also, because an organization such as the American Psychological Association give their support to same-sex adoption, that doesn't validate that it is accurate. A famous Hollywood actor may endorse the National Rifle Association, does that make the NRA a good organization because a Hollywood actor endorses it? No, it does not. The facts must be examined; not tainted because of bias.

QuinceyQuick's picture

"Also, because an organization such as the American Psychological Association give their support to same-sex adoption, that doesn't validate that it is accurate. A famous Hollywood actor may endorse the National Rifle Association, does that make the NRA a good organization because a Hollywood actor endorses it? No, it does not. The facts must be examined; not tainted because of bias."

The problem with the analogy is that it is appealing to a wrong authority. One would think that Hollywood actors have nothing to do with the NRA, because one would think that Hollywood actors don't study Second Amendment rights.

APA supporting same-sex adoption, however, is an appeal to the correct authority. Presumably, the APA -does- spend their time studying psychology, and presumably same-sex parenting -does- fall under psychology, so we would expect the APA to study same-sex parenting.

That's not to say that other authorities (against the APA in this issue) were wrong. That's just to say that your analogy was flawed.

silverwhisper's picture

"no evidence to date indicates that same-sex parenting would be an improvement on any of these other forms."

neither is there any evidence suggesting it would be in any way deleterious. this so-called "argument" is a joke, and a bad one at that.

ed

oreyd's picture

Seeing how our son graduated with honors from UC Berkeley in the Fall, and is currently doing research via a Fulbright Fellowship in Africa and hopes to go on to graduate school, nope. We are more normal than is his girlfriend (who has a kid of three years) and her family both parents divorced a few times. All my GLBT parent colleagues report similar findings. Now as a professor, absolutely ALL of the extremely messed up, problematic kids come from heterosexual “traditional” families. As well, in the local high school I both volunteer in and do research with a teacher in, all the kids involved in gang oriented drug violent behavior come from “traditional” families, and despite being minorities, are the most homophobic and violent kids I have ever tried to work with. Thought folks would like to know… that when we talk of traditional families, the tradition doesn’t seem to be working so well. Earlier, I asked my son about this debate and he only laughed.

speedplane's picture

I think you're making the wrong comparisons. You are comparing children born into a married heterosexual family to everyone else. However the question posed is to compare children born into a homosexual family to everyone else. Its clear that you have no research that supporting your argument but you try to spin other research to help you out.

giscoord's picture

Dr. Crawford highlights all of the facts that we all know to be true. All of his statements supporting his opinion are simply characteristics of our human nature. Few creatures on this earth do not look out for the wellfare their offsprings. However, the primary premise of raising children is not to make us feel good, but to promote procreation and continuation of the species. As childern grow up they see their parents as role models whether good or bad. Homosexual households are simply sending the wrong message to the maturing child.

State of Reason's picture

There are countless children waiting to be adopted. Many more children than hetero couples to adopt them. The choice for these children isn't whether it's better to grow up in a hetero or homo family. The choice is whether it's better to grow up in a homo family, or no family. The choice is obvious.

Blue Linchpin's picture

By your 'logic', only those who are both capable of having children and fit into your idea of a role model should be allowed to marry or adopt, I'm guessing.

And these are not facts we all know to be true. Quite a few of these are outright lies or opinion. For example, your idea that the parents should be straight so the kids will be straight--and how many children of gay parents turn out gay? Did this 'fact' of yours just not apply when the gay parents themselves were raised by their straight parents? Most of all, how does this even begin to put kids at a disadvantage?

Ciuma's picture

Sorry, buster, but this makes no sense. The evidence has all been refuted big time, and I was raised by my dad and my brother. My mom was a wacko alcoholic who thankfully didn't raise me. Yes, I had an unhappy childhood, but it would've been ten times worse has my mom been there - she's anything but motherly. Now that I'm in college away from my mom, I am as happy as can be. My first roommate, a girl, has been like a mother to me and made a much happier person out of me, but I'm also sexually attracted to her, so try to use your puny evidence to prove which one of those matters!!! And don't tell me that I'm attracted to her only because I never had a mother... that couldn't explain what being one of the happiest people in the world has to do with disadvantages in childhood.

perfecthope's picture

Did you ever try to find out why your mother is an alcoholic? Did you ever consider the ammount of love she has in her heart for you and that she knows shes a failure....WHAT HAPPENED TO THE LOVE that the homosexual community profess to have. Love your Mom and honor her no matter what kind of a mother she is and you will receive a blessing. No ones mother was ever perfect and you are fooling no one with the Im better without her and college is making me so happy. BS. You are hurting because you didnt get the love you needed in life and that was unfair to you. You want your mother to be what you need her to be and your child inside is crying to have her hold you and tell you that she loves you and you want to be able to trust and believe that you can rely on her and not be disappointed by her. Believe me she wants that too. If I was you Id grow and take your life into your own hands and make up with her even if you know she will never be reliable as a mother because someday she wont be there and you will regret not having had the nerve to walk up to her and say I FORGIVE YOU MOM...and until then dont blame the world for your chips and insecurities...YOU CHOOSE THE LIFE YOU WANT TO CHOOSE just be adult enough to own it. Gd bless you. Find a church . Quit drowning your sorrows in alcohol and partying, they wont go away that way and youll only compound your pain and suffering. Thats my motherly advice to you.

perfecthope's picture

sacrificing your life to a pagan false Gd...is that really truely what you intened to do with your life? I choose Gd and that means I reject the notion that homosexuality is normal and pleasing to Gd!

MrBook's picture

But your concept of God is not one that is shared by a significant portion of the human population.

You may reject homosexuality due to your religious teachings... but those teachings are not objective fact.

tojo2000's picture

This post is almost insulting in its complete lack of evidence or even a reasoned argument. Merely dismissing the other side is not an argument.

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