Over 17,000 scientists have signed a petition saying, in part, "there
is no convincing scientific evidence that human release of carbon dioxide,
methane, or other greenhouse gases is causing or will, in the foreseeable
future, cause catastrophic heating of the Earth's atmosphere and disruption of
the Earth's climate."
The petition is being circulated by the Oregon Institute of Science and Medicine,
an independent research organization that receives no funding from industry.
Among the signers of the petition are over 2,100 physicists, geophysicists,
climatologists, meteorologists, and environmental scientists who are especially
well-qualified to evaluate the effects of carbon dioxide on the Earth's
atmosphere. Another 4,400 signers are scientists qualified to comment on carbon
dioxide's effects on plant and animal life. Nearly all of the signers have some
sort of advanced technical training.
The qualifications of the signers of the Oregon Institute Petition are
dramatically better than the qualifications of the 2,600 "scientists"
who have signed a competing petition, circulated by Ozone Action, calling for
immediate action to counter global warming. An investigation by Citizens for a
Sound Economy found that more than 90 percent of that petition's signers lacked
credentials to speak with authority on the issue. The entire list included just
one climatologist.
Over one hundred climate scientists signed the 1996 Leipzig Declaration,
which stated in part, "there does not exist today a general scientific
consensus about the importance of greenhouse warming from rising levels of
carbon dioxide. On the contrary, most scientists now accept the fact that
actual observations from Earth satellites show no climate warming
whatsoever."
A survey of 36 state climatologists--scientists retained by state
governments to monitor and research climate issues--conducted in September and
October 1997 found that 58 percent disagreed with the statement, "global
warming is for real," while only 36 percent agreed. A remarkable 89
percent agreed that "current science is unable to isolate and measure
variations in global temperatures caused only by man-made factors."