Does Islam Promote Violence?

Does Islam Promote Violence?

For most Americans, Islam was a religion that lived on the periphery of their lives, a culture they caught glimpses of in movies and television shows. Then came the tragic events of 9/11, and suddenly the Western world was desperately grasping to understand a religion they knew precious little about. With all the questions swirling around the true nature of Islam, none has been asked more than this: Does Islam promote violence?

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Jihad Watch

Classic Islamic Law Also Promotes Violence

Jihad Watch

All four principal Sunni schools of jurisprudence, the Shafi’i, Maliki, Hanafi and Hanbali schools, agree on the importance of jihad warfare against non-Muslims. These ancient teachings have never been reformed or rejected: Ibn Arafa, a Maliki scholar, explains that jihad is “fighting by a Muslim against a kaafir [unbeliever] (who does not have a treaty with the Muslims) to make the word of Allah the highest.” Ibn Taymiyya, a Hanbali jurist, explained that the aim of jihad was “that the religion is God’s entirely and God’s word is uppermost, therefore according to all Muslims, those who stand in the way of this aim must be fought.”

The Hanafi school stipulates that “if the infidels, upon receiving the call [to Islam], neither consent to it nor agree to pay capitation tax, it is then incumbent on the Muslims to call upon God for assistance, and to make war upon them…the Prophet, moreover, commands us so to do.” The Shafi’i scholar Abu’l Hasan al-Mawardi agrees, saying that if non-believers refuse to accept Islam, “war is waged against them.”

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  • Jihad Watch
    Robert Spencer is the director of Jihad Watch, and the author of two New York Times bestsellers on Islamic jihad. He has written extensively on jihad and... More

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